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Racism, bias, and discrimination

Writer's picture: Dr.Abdul Wahab Athmer KhelDr.Abdul Wahab Athmer Khel

Introduction:

Racism, bias, and discrimination are three terms that have become all too familiar in our society. Despite the fact that these problems have been there for millennia, they are still important challenges that require attention. People of all ages, colours, and ethnicities can be the targets of racism, bigotry, and discrimination, which can take many various forms.

Racism:

Racism is defined as hostility, prejudice, or discrimination directed at a person of a different race because the perpetrator feels that their own race is superior. Racism can take many various forms, from individual acts of prejudice to institutionalized laws and practices that penalize specific groups of people.

Name-calling, stereotypes, and forming judgments about someone based only on their race are all examples of individual actions of racism. These behaviors have the potential to cause harm and harm people's feelings, as well as to cause isolation and frustration.

The policies and practices of organizations and institutions that disadvantage particular groups of people are referred to as institutionalized racism, on the other hand. Anything like housing discrimination, employment discrimination, and unequal access to healthcare and education can fall under this category..

Bias:

Another type of prejudice that can impact persons of all racial and ethnic backgrounds is bias. A preference or tendency towards a specific person or group, frequently based on stereotypes or preconceived conceptions, is referred to as bias.

Implicit prejudice is a sort of bias that is frequently unintentional and challenging to identify. Even if the person or group exhibiting prejudice is not deliberately discriminating, it might result in unfair treatment of particular groups of people.

Discrimination:

The practise of treating someone unfairly because of their colour, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, or other qualities is known as discrimination. Discrimination can come in a variety of shapes and sizes, from overt acts of antagonism to more covert forms of marginalization and exclusion.

When discrimination is institutionalized, it can be more harmful since it can have a significant negative influence on people's life and their chances of success. Discrimination can also lead to feelings of isolation and disempowerment, as well as lower self-esteem and confidence.

Conclusion:

Racism, bigotry, and discrimination are complicated concerns that must be addressed in a multifaceted manner. It is crucial for people, groups, and institutions to actively combat these prejudices and work towards fostering a society that is more inclusive and egalitarian.

Programs for education and training, anti-discrimination laws and practises, and outreach initiatives to forge connections between various communities can all be part of this. It may also entail providing venues for people of various backgrounds to interact, exchange viewpoints and experiences, and gain from one another.

The ultimate objective of combating racism, bigotry, and discrimination is to build a society that is more just and equal, where everyone has the chance to prosper. Even though it could take a lot of work and commitment, this is a goal that is well worth pursuing.

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